Communal harmony and the question of cultural identity Essay

Concordance and the concurrence of mutli-faceted components are the two fundamental elements of any general public which looks for practical life span. In a pluralistic culture the topic of agreeable presence of its distinctive basic units turns into even more relevant. A similarity can be seen with the human body wherein the diverse utilitarian frameworks work as one to make an ideal intelligence. Like in the human body where, various organs join to frame organ frameworks, in a human culture littler populace bunches consolidate to shape socio-social elements dependent on specific kinds of recognizable proof. Dissimilar to their organic partners this procedure of distinguishing proof isn't logical and completely levelheaded. The recognizable proof followed by individuals relies upon ceratin social mores and socio-social rules which may change from race, shading, statement of faith, sexual orientation, class and so forth to religion, area and nationality. This procedure is here and there a slanted one as over the span of it a specific social gathering more than frequently distinguishes relatively as for other gathering and as opposed to fitting itself with different groupings separates with them. If there should arise an occurrence of India, the situation isn't just an unconventional one but on the other hand is interwoven with its socio-political real factors. We live in a profoundly differentiated pluralistic culture wherein the quantity of social components outscore the auxiliary ethos gave by an administration. The various networks in India group themselves as per various standards which contrast transiently just as logically. The arrangement procedure is so well differentiatied that huge numbers of the occasions, individuals initially having a place with a specific gathering begin partner themselves with totally various gatherings in various settings e. g. individuals having a place with a specific station gathering may relate contrastingly with one another based on monetary class or instructive measures. The idea of social personality is at the center of the Indian culture. The authentic arrangement of Indian culture furnishes us with a thought of its multi-faceted decent variety and non-comprehensive social turns of events. Social history of India diagrams how different indigenous just as outside components responded and blended in an indistinct way to deliver more up to date social attributes for the populace to relate to. Religion, language, philosophy and so on have, every now and then, given different channels for social ID. The common development of Indian culture is to be seen in not a thin manner. Despite the fact that religion gives the most straightforward method of collective recognizable proof in India, we should remeber that the possibility of network is vital to procedure of communalization

84 Colleges With Full-Ride Scholarships

84 Colleges With Full-Ride Scholarships SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips You’ve buckled down all through secondary school and are a scholastic and extracurricular hotshot. You’re anticipating the difficulties that school will bring.But would you say you are prepared for the test of paying for school? There are a ton of ways understudies think of the cash to subsidize their higher educations.Did you know, however, that it tends to be as simple as getting one award?In this article, we give you a rundown of 85 universities that proposal in any event one full-ride grant to cover the entirety of your educational cost costs. What Is a Full-Ride Scholarship? /<![CDATA[ (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); /]]> Getting a grant that completely takes care of educational cost costs is most students’ dream. It’s difficult to accept there’s something far better out there-the full-ride grant. These grants are extraordinary in light of the fact that they spread educational cost as well as other fundamental costs, for example, food and lodging, books, travel, and supplies. For most non-public schools, this implies you're getting more than$200,000 of costs secured with these grants. In contrast to money related guide, which numerous schools offer to understudies dependent on what they and their families can stand to pay for their trainings, these grants depend totally on merit. The thought is that these schools think certain understudies are exceptional so unique that they need it to be an easy decision for you to decide to go to their school. Subsequently, they're going to attempt their hardest to make you need to join forces with them for the following four years. What Kind of Schools Offer Full-Tuition Scholarships? /<![CDATA[ (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); /]]> As you glance through the rundown of schools beneath, you'll most likely perceive probably a portion of the names. A ton of the schools on this rundown are generally excellent schools, however separated from a couple of remarkable special cases, you're not liable to see top schools in the nation giving out full-ride grants. Why would that be? Full-ride grants are intended to bait top, super-appealing understudies who have a great deal of decisions. It’s the school’s method of disclosing to you that among the understudy populace, you truly stick out. These full-ride grants are merit based, implying that in your evaluations, extracurricular exercises, or potentially administration abilities, you've worked more earnestly or accomplished more than the normal understudy. At the most serious schools, full rides are incredibly uncommon. Basically all candidates to these schools will be high achievers no matter how you look at it, making it significantly harder to select who the genuine stars are. Where Should You Look for a Full-Ride Scholarship? On the off chance that you’re seeking after a full ride, you should take a gander at schools that are â€Å"safe† for your evaluations, test scores, and extracurricular accomplishments. In case you're scoring a lot higher than the normal conceded understudy, you'll have a superior possibility of getting grant cash. You may likewise need to consider schools you've not known about previously. A great deal of these schools offer top scholarly encounters yet come up short on the name acknowledgment of different schools. Accordingly, they are attempting to draw in understudy geniuses who can help raise their profiles. Obviously, regardless of whether you apply to the schools on the rundown underneath, anticipate that opposition should be savage. Don’t bank everything on getting one of these grants they're difficult to get! This is the reason it's critical to follow different types of school cash too, for example, conventional need-based money related guide and other autonomous legitimacy based grants. Need to manufacture the most ideal school application and money related guide bundle? We can help. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best confirmations counseling administration. We join world-class affirmations instructors with our information driven, exclusive confirmations procedures. We've managed a great many understudies get into their top decision schools, from state universities to the Ivy League. We realize what sorts of understudies universities need to concede. We need to get you admitted to your fantasy schools. Become familiar with PrepScholar Admissions to expand your opportunity of getting in. Top National Schools That Offer Full-Ride Scholarships The accompanying schools are positioned in the best 50 national US colleges by US News. Consider this rundown the special case to the standard: these are the uncommon, top-positioned colleges that offer legitimacy based grants notwithstanding standard need-based grants. The schools are requested by positioning. College of Chicago(Chicago, Illinois) Stamps Scholarship This grant covers educational cost and expenses, food and lodging, and a $10,000 advancement support for understudies who show administration, constancy, grant, administration, and development. Duke University (Durham, North Carolina) Robertson Scholars Leadership Program This grant pays full educational cost, expenses, and food and lodging. It additionally grants financing for up to three local summer encounters. Victors are commonly understudies who exhibit intentional administration, scholarly interest, quality of character, and synergistic soul. California Institute of Technology (Pasadena, California) Stamps Scholarship This grant pays for a long time of educational cost, expenses, and food and lodging. It likewise offers an extra allowance for advancement encounters. Vanderbilt University (Nashville, Tennessee) Ingram Scholarship Program This grant gives full educational cost and allowances for summer ventures. Understudies are chosen dependent on promise to network administration, quality of individual character, and authority potential. Cornelius Vanderbilt Scholarship This grant gives full educational cost in addition to a one-time payment to be utilized toward a mid year concentrate abroad or examine understanding. Determination depends on scholarly accomplishment, scholarly guarantee, authority, and commitments outside the study hall. College of Notre Dame (Notre Dame, Indiana) Stamps Scholarship This grant gives full educational cost and charges in addition to $12,000 in improvement reserves. Every champ additionally gets an expert tutor from the personnel. Understudies must be named by the affirmations office. Determination depends on authority, diligence, grant, administration, and advancement. Five grants are granted every year. Washington University in St. Louis (St. Louis, Missouri) John B. Ervin Scholars Program This grant gives full educational cost in addition to a $2,500 yearly payment. Candidates ought to exceed expectations scholastically, challenge themselves, show activity and authority in their networks, unite various gatherings, focus on network administration, serve truly oppressed populaces, as well as drive forward through testing conditions. Annika Rodriguez Scholars Program This grant covers full educational cost and offers a $2,500 yearly payment. Grants depend on scholarly accomplishment (solid evaluations and SAT/ACT scores), a promise to serving truly oppressed populaces, the capacity to unite differing individuals, application answers and a paper, and suggestions got as a major aspect of the affirmation application. Danforth Scholars Program This grant covers full or incomplete educational cost. Candidates must be selected by somebody with broad information on the understudy. Gets for assignments go out to secondary school direction advisors each late spring. Stamps Scholarship This grant covers full educational cost, expenses, food and lodging, and supplies; it additionally gives a $10,000 enhancement subsidize. Choice depends on the applicant’s scholastic accomplishment, authority, persistence, grant, administration, and development. Emory University (Atlanta, Georgia) Emory Scholars Program This grant gives full educational cost and enhancement payments and is just granted to top understudies at Emory. The application cutoff time is November 15. College of California, Los Angeles (Los Angeles, CA) Stamps Scholarship This grant gives full educational cost in addition to an improvement reserve of up to $12,000. You must be assigned by UCLA for this grant dependent on characteristics, for example, administration, grant, network administration, and development. Up to 10 grants are granted each year: five broadly and five for California inhabitants. Solicitations to apply are messaged by February 1, withapplications due in mid-February. College of Southern California (Los Angeles, California) Mork Family Scholarship This grant gives full educational cost in addition to a $5,000 allowance. Finalists are chosen by USC workforce for interviews. The normal SAT and ACT scores of beneficiaries are in the best 1-2% of all understudies across the country. Different components considered incorporate scholastic accomplishment, ability, constancy, development, inclusion, and authority. A limit of 10 grants are granted each year.Finalistsare told of grant status by April 1. Stamps Scholarship This grant gives full educational cost in addition to a $5,000 yearly enhancement support ($20,000 altogether more than four years). Applicants are chosen by USC workforce for interviews. The normal SAT and ACT scores of beneficiaries are in the main 1-2% of all understudies across the nation. Moreover, victors are chosen dependent on scholarly accomplishment, ability, persistence, advancement, inclusion, and administration. Five grants are granted every year. Finalists are told of grant status by April 1. Trustee Scholarship This grant covers full educational cost. The normal SAT and ACT scores of beneficiaries are in the main 1-2%of all understudies across the nation. Furthermore, victors are chosen dependent on variables, for example, scholarly accomplishment, ability, steadiness, advancement, association, and initiative. Around 100 grants are granted every year. Up-and-comers are chosen for interviews by February, and finalists are advised of grant status by April 1. College of Virginia (Charlottesville, Virginia) Jefferson Scholarship This schol

Grant Proposal 101 The Basics of Planning and Writing

Grant Proposal 101 The Basics of Planning and Writing If you have been given the opportunity to write a grantâ€"or assist in writing oneâ€"the task might seem overwhelming at first. You likely have many questions about the process: What goes in the proposal? What figures and statistics do you need to include? And how much research will it require?Before we delve into the answers to these common questions, lets first address the importance of recognizing the amazing results that grant writing can bring. Some of the most impressive nonprofit and community-based efforts have been funded by grants, and many important artistic endeavors have been paid for by grants focused on the arts. In short, knowing how to plan for and write one is a valuable skill, regardless if its for academic or professional purposes, and its a skill that could translate into many other potential opportunities.In her article, Planning and Writing a Grant Proposal, Professor Kate Vieira describes grant writing as a creative process akin to fiction writingâ€"these are works of imagination, and recommends approaching the task of writing a grant proposal with an attitude of wonder and excitement as you strive to turn your ideas into something real.Looking at a grant in this light will undoubtedly make your work easier in writing it. As with any written endeavor, the authors passion for the topic shows through (or fails to)â€"and this is never truer than with a grant proposal.Planning phaseFirst, do your researchSuccessful grant proposals can look vastly different, depending on context. For example, a grant proposal seeking funding for research will have different sections than one seeking the same for a nonprofit. Academic grants are written differently than grants seeking funding for an artistic endeavor, and even across grant organizations, expectations for the proposal and what it should contain will vary.In the planning stages of writing a grant proposal, its important to talk with people who have been through the grant-writing process and have an insiders view of what it takes to get one written. This could involve speaking with mentors in your field, previous grant winners, or even people within the agency offering the grant.Youll want to ask very specific questions, such as which agency or agencies would be most likely to award a grant for your particular project (if you dont already know this information or have an agency in mind). When that part is narrowed down, youll then want to research that agencys grant guidelines and expectations to make sure you know exactly what is expected of your grant proposal before you begin writing the first sentence of it.Second, consider your audienceOnce youve narrowed down the appropriate grant agency most likely to fund your grant, its important to focus on who they are as an agency (otherwise known as, your audience) and what their goals are for the grant funding. Basically, you want to brainstorm ways to catch their attention in your writing.One way to do this is to look through their website and online or printed materials discussing their business model, philosophy, and history. What words tend to pop up often? Is there an overall goal that they seek to fulfill with their funding? What phrases occur in their language to help you place where they are on the political spectrum and what philosophy their founders live (or have lived) by?If, for example, a grant funding agency often mentions social justice in their online and printed material, highlight this aspect of your proposed grant throughout the summary of it (which we will discuss later in this article). In the section describing who will carry out the grant activities, whether this is you or an academic department at a university, highlight the role of social justice in their lives and career or study pursuits.Also, consider what kind of persuasion would be best. Would it be better to persuade by establishing historical precedent? Would numbers and data be more persuasive? Or maybe a mix of the two?T hird, establish your credibilityThis step goes along with the above paragraph concerning the section highlighting who you are as a researcher, artist or entrepreneur and how thoroughly you have thought through the plan for the grant. Its important to remember that you are selling yourself (or your business, or academic department) as much as you are selling an idea. This is because grant-funding agencies understand that even the best ideas can fall through or fail if not properly executed and managed. They will be looking to find credibility in your planning and expertise on the topic, as well as passion for what you are doing to ensure youll stay focused until completion of the project once the money is granted.There are several ways to establish this credibility, including details of any partnerships you have that will assist in the projects implementation or continuing goals. You should also mention any relevant experience youve had, degrees youve earned or research youve underta ken that makes you uniquely qualified to write this grant proposal and use the funds appropriately.Drafting phaseNow that you understand the immense planning, brainstorming and preparation that goes into writing a grant proposal, lets discuss the actual drafting phase of the document. As with any draft, allow it to be a working document that is changed and made better by mentors, editors and peers, but be sure it retains the important words and themes you decided on in the planning phase. Its important that your research into the grant agencys language and overarching goals isnt wasted or removed from the proposal by well-meaning editors or reviewers (unless they work with the agency itself).Writing styleThe best writing style to aim for when writing a grant proposal is direct and clear. A grant proposal is not the document for extensive metaphors or allusions that might be missed by its audience, its purpose is to communicate clearly your motivation, plan and aspirations for a proj ect. Use vivid language and anecdotes if they convey your passion for the topic but keep in mind that this document should be a professional, clearly expressed mix of informative and persuasive writing.Short summaryMost grant proposal guidelines will include a request for a short summary of your project, otherwise known as an executive summary or an abstract. Think of this as your elevator pitch for the projectâ€"basically, a three-minute summary of the most important parts (including intended outcomes) of your plan.As mentioned earlier, grant proposal rules will differ across organizations so its important to follow the rules of the specific funding agency to which you are applying. Some might require a one-paragraph summary, while others might allow you to use an entire page.Depending on how much space you have, your summary might include:The goal or expected outcomes of your projectThe needs you hope to address through your projectReasons why your project is important and should be fundedBriefly, why you are qualified to lead itAgain, grant funding organizations almost always supply guidelines for grants submitted. Many such guidelines are detailed about which sections are needed for the proposal, and what to include in each section. In this article, we are only able to discuss the requirements in very general terms, since there is such a wide scope of requirements given by grant funding agencies. When in doubt, check the requirements!Examination of the needMost grant proposal guidelines will ask for an examination of the need or a statement of the problem. If you are writing an academic grant, this needs assessment will likely be a review of the current literature to show gaps and how the project will fill it.This is where you show how your project is neededâ€"either to fill gaps in the literature, to create a necessary community resource, or to address a social justice inequality, etc. Basically, you want to make sure you use this section to clarify the v alue of your proposal and intended project.Description and timeline of your projectThis section could be named several different thingsâ€"methodology, strategies, project objectives, project narrativeâ€"but it will generally serve as a detailed description of how you plan to put the proposal into action. Some questions you will likely need to consider for this section are:How will the project goals be achieved and through what methods?What are the desired outcomes of the project and how will you measure those outcomes?What specific, measurable, and realistic actions will be completed over the course of the project?What will you do if the project runs into challenges or problems?BudgetSince the success of your project will depend on money that is funded through the grant, grant organizations want to make sure you will be a good steward of their money and use it as it is intended to be used. One way they do this is to ask you to create a detailed budget of your projects costs to ensur e that the money granted will be enough to sufficiently fund the outcomes. Again, grant organizations will often offer specific details they want to be included in the budget section and it is best to consult their guidelines to make sure all budgetary considerations are covered.

The Final Episode of Mark Twains The Adventures of...

The Great Importance of the Final Episode of Huckleberry Finn One of the things many critics of Huckleberry Finn just cant seem to understand is the final episode of the novel where Tom returns and sidetracks Huck from his rescue of Jim through a long series of silly, boyish plans based on ideas Tom has picked up from Romantic novels, such as those of Walter Scott. Critic Stephen Railton dismisses these final chapters as just another version of their Royal Nonesuch (405); referring, of course, to the silly play put on by the Duke and Dauphin in chapter 23. From one point of view, this whole evasion sequence seems funny and humorous in the traditions of frontier and southwestern†¦show more content†¦For one, Stephen Railton says Jims role is haplessly comic (401). Several critics argue that Jim fits into the stereotypical figure of the black-face minstrel shows popular at the time (Carey-Webb 24) (an accusation with profound repercussions, to be addressed shortly). And remember how most of Twains books until this one, such as The Innocents Abroad and Roughing It , were comic travel books. And it also seems likely that Twain is satirizing Romanticism (another possible idea to be addressed later). However, despite the humor (or maybe because of it), the book remains very serious. As V. S. Pritchett puts it, The curious thing about Huckleberry Finn is that, although it is one of the funniest books in all literature and really astonishing in the variety of its farce and character, we are even more moved than we are amused by it (307). Pritchett goes on to say, The value of a native humor like Twains is that it expresses a profound reality in human nature: the ability of man to adjust himself to circumstance and to live somehow (307). There is truth in comedy. Comedians can tell us brutal realities that dramatist cannot. As Pritchett explains later, The subject of Huckleberry Finn is the comical but also brutal effect of an anarchic rebellion against civilization and especiallyShow MoreRelatedMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn2015 Words   |  9 Pagesfamous author Mark Twain, less commonly known as Samuel Clemens, produced The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. A few years prior to the publishing of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain released possibly his most famous book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, which is very much an adventure novel. In the early chapters of Twain’s sequel, it appears that ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is another adventure novel, and that it is just following a different character from Twain’s earlier worldRead More The Immature Huck Finn in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Immature Huckleberry Finn      Ã‚  Ã‚   Maturity is not a fickle expression such as happiness or frustration, but rather an inherent quality one gains over time, such as courage or integrity. Before maturity can be expressed, the one who expresses it must have significant confidence in himself, since self-confidence is the root of maturity. Being flexible and formulating ones own opinions or ideas are aspects of maturity, but neither is possible without self-confidence. The greatest aspect ofRead More Jim Essay2872 Words   |  12 PagesCicero Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is considered to be possibly the Great American Novel by many scholars and is certainly the best known of Mark Twain’s works. These scholars both powerfully praise and powerfully depreciate Twain’s artistic judgment in relation to Huck’s character, themes, and political statements, but Jim’s place is often ignored or overlooked. Jim’s character is very important in his roles in supporting Huck as a father figure, his example for Twain’s portrayalRead MoreHuckleberry Finn2439 Words   |  10 Pages The novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by Mark Twain and published on December 10, 1884. This picaresque novel takes place in the mid-1800s in St. Petersburg,  Missouri and various locations along the Mississippi River through Arkansas as the story continues. The main character is young delinquent boy named Huckleberry Finn. He doesn’t have a mother and his father is a drunk who is very rarely involved with Huck’s life. Huck is currently living with Widow Douglas and Miss WatsonRead MoreThe Antebellum Period : A Great Deal Of Fodder For Social Criticism1536 Words   |  7 Pages The antebellum period, in which The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is set, provided a great deal of fodder for social criticism for many authors during and after the period. During the antebellum period, the institution of slavery was maintained with increasing hostility in the American South, where legislators and civilians alike worried about abolition and its potential ramifications. Ever since its foundation, Southern society had been dependent upon slavery as the bedrock for its economy andRead MoreEssay on Critical Analysis of Huckleberry Finn5056 Words   |  21 PagesCritical Analysis of Huckleberry Finn In outlawing reading for motive, moral, and plot, the notice proleptically--if unsuccessfully--attempts to ward off what in fact has become an unquestioned assumption behind most interpretations of Huckleberry Finn, namely, the premise that the text affords a critique of its extraliterary context by inveighing against the inequities of racism. In Mark Twain: The Fate of Humor James M. Cox analyzes why such readings of the novelRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesfive-stage structure is repeated in many of the individual chapters, while the novel as a whole builds on a series of increasing conflicts and crises. Such a structure is found both in such classics of fiction as Flaubert’s â€Å"Madame Bovary† and in the adventure thrillers of Alistar MacLean. EXPOSITION: The exposition is the beginning section in which the author provides the necessary background information, sets the scene, establishes the situation, and dates the action. It may also introduce the charactersRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 Pagesof words: a world of forms, images, and sounds that are all designed to work together. This does not mean that works of literature have nothing to do with reality. On the contrary, Walt Whitmans poems often address the reader directly; Mark Twains Huckleberry Finn has everything to do with the history of American slavery; and when Emily Dickinson writes, 1 never hear the word escape Without a quicker †¢blood, she is surely expressing her ovm feelings. The world of literature is watered by manyRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesbookish smell, the long, polished tables, and helpful librarians. Curiosity about the story inside a books attractive cover encouraged him to read at an early age. Langston loved to hold a book and examine the artists illustrations. Through adventures in books, he escaped his lonely, restricted life. Because the school for black children in Topeka was across town, Carrie enrolled Langston in first grade at the all-white Harrison Street School, which was within walking distance of their apartmentRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesdate for the film â€Å"Grown Ups 2,† in which a frightened deer urinates on Adam Sandler’s face. In the animal’s defense, one could argue that it were merely taking movie criticism to a higher and more clarifying level. A â€Å"brief† is a directive. That final comment about the deer taking movie criticism to a higher and more clarifying level was a humorous remark, not meant to be taken literally. The implicit conclusion is that the noble purpose of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences was

The International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights

Chanakya Varma Professor Zook PACS 126 27 October 2015 (TITLE) If you could choose one thing to save while your house burned down, what would you choose? Counselors and trainers across the world often ask their clients this question to gauge how they rank their possessions, and prioritize their lives. If only countries could be faced with a similar question. This paper explores the concept of non-derogable human rights as the basis for drawing a distinction between fundamental human rights (of jus cogens nature) and other core human rights (of jus dispositivum nature), and as argued in the paper, this classification sets an innate hierarchy, which when interpreted as such, can minimize conflict and in the worst, aid in resolution. The origin of this argument stems from Article 4 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) - arguably the most important multilateral treaty for the advancement of human rights - which allows countries to derogate from the conscious upholding of human rights in states of declared emergency as long as their derogation isn’t a conscious act of discrimination, or in violation of the rights mentioned in Articles 6, 7, 8, 11, 15, 16 and 18 of the ICCPR. Before we continue our discussion, it should be noted that despite the fact that human rights are some of the earliest casualties in situations of nationwide crisis, and that emergency priorities aren’t an accurate reflection of non-emergency developmental priorities, theseShow MoreRelatedThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights2000 Words   |  8 PagesSection 3 – Article 9 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights This article ensures the prohibition on arbitrary arrest and detention. It has been a long common method to deprive a person of his liberty by imprisoning. The deprivation of liberty is used as preventive measure for further offences occurring, flight or interference with material facts or witnesses in order to fight crime and maintain internal security. Such a measure should only be allowed if used when necessaryRead MoreThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights Essay2936 Words   |  12 PagesThe International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (the Covenant) is arguably one of the most important treaties in international human rights law. The Human Rights Committee (the Committee), an independent body of experts established under article 28 of the Covenant are responsible for monitoring the implementation of the Covenant . The Covenant protects and promotes civil and political rights of individuals. It is part of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, whic h sets out civil andRead MoreThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights1775 Words   |  8 PagesThe International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). Both of these treaties protect the right to privacy. Drawing almost verbatim on Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) , Article 17 of the ICCPR provides that 1. No one shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to unlawful attacks on his honour and reputation. 2. Everyone has the right toRead MoreInternational Covenant On Civil And Political Rights1027 Words   |  5 Pagescan be determined that human rights violations occurred in the case of Biff and the rest of the elves at the factory in the North Pole. In his letter, Biff describes being forced into labor, receiving little pay, and being confined to the factory each day. The conditions described by Biff do not reflect standard or acceptable labor practices, and it is evident that Santa Claus’s factory did not follow peremptory norms or the conditions presented in certain human rights conventions that the North PoleRead MoreThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights1875 Words   |  8 PagesI. INTRODUCTION Article 26 of the International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights states that all persons are equal before the law . However, the Australian legal system, and specifically the judicial system, are systems based on the idea of justice. While at first thought, this may not seem like an issue, it is important to distinguish that equality is not always synonymous with justice . With this distinction in mind, it is not hard to imagine that there are aspects of the system that althoughRead MoreThe, Universal Declaration Of Human Rights980 Words   |  4 Pagesstates, in addition to civil society, began to united together in order to ensure history would not repeat itself. This action culminated in the advent of the United Nations. Formed with the intention of promoting international peace and cooperation among sovereign states, the United Nations seemed like a logical step in to ensuring universal rights. In 1948, the â€Å"Universal Declaration of Human Rights† was adopted w ith the intention of protecting and ensuring human rights, which had become a prominentRead MoreThe International Convention On Civil And Political Rights : A Critical Analysis1107 Words   |  5 Pagesunder International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: A critical Analysis: The international Convention on Civil and Political Rights which is a multilateral treaty came to be adopted by the United Nations on 19th of December 1976, same of which came into force on 23rd of March, 1976 as according to Article 49 the Treaty was to come into force three months after the deposit of thirty fifth instrument of ratification or accession with the Secretary General of United Nations. The Covenant imposesRead MoreThe International Convention Of Civil And Political Rights1871 Words   |  8 PagesHutchings PS 387 Sp 16 Final Paper An Analysis On The International Convention Of Civil and Political Rights Introduction: The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights was encouraged from the level of conflict and lack of human rights internationally occurring during the World War II. World War II brought about a great amount of concern for encouraging and promoting human rights. The covenant explicitly focuses on the human rights that are expressed in order for the States, signed andRead MoreFair Trial Advantages1242 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION: The right to a fair trial is one of the fundamental guarantees of human rights and the rule of law, aimed at ensuring the proper administration of justice. It comprises various interrelated attributes and is often linked to the enjoyment of other rights, such as the right to life and liberty and the prohibition against torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. All persons must have equal rights of access to the courts and tribunals, including accessRead MoreProblems with Ethiopia’s Unofficial Cyber Espionage Essay1038 Words   |  5 Pagesinnocent journalists and violates the United Nations-The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - Article 19 Freedom of Expression. The purpose of this paper will address problems with Ethiopia’s unofficial cyber espionage and evaluate the effects this has on journalist Article 19 freedom of expression is violated. Ethiopia’s Anti-Terrorism Proclamation are explained along with The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights which includes Article 19 and how both are used in journalism The International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). Both of these treaties protect the right to privacy. Drawing almost verbatim on Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) , Article 17 of the ICCPR provides that 1. No one shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to unlawful attacks on his honour and reputation. 2. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks. Article 8 of the ECHR, on the other hand, stipulates that: 1. Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence. 2. There shall be†¦show more content†¦. A deeper look at the travaux in the main drafting stages in particular shows the complete lack of conceptual coherence among the drafters . Territorial scope was but one of many issues they were considering, and while some states were concerned about the application of the Covenant to specific problems (notably that the Covenant should not require them to protect their nationals abroad against third states, or legislate for the people of occupied Germany) , the preparatory work is remarkably unhelpful when it comes to any first principles regarding the interpretation of Article 2(1). The travaux certainly do not express a clear sentiment by the drafters that the Covenant should never apply extraterritorially. This was indeed the International Court of Justice (ICJ)’s conclusion upon looking at the travaux in the Wall case,83 and is also the conclusion of a number of other detailed examinations. 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Eharmnoy Case Study Free Essays

Introduction eHarmony is an online personal site targeted marriage-minded individuals and offered a unique product, which combined an extensive relationship questionnaire, a patented matching system and a guided communication system. â€Å"eHarmony made its mark in the online dating landscape by establishing its brand as the site for the serious relationship seeker, particularly women†(Gabby). eHarmony is a well established company that â€Å"launched in August 2000 with $3 million in funding and grew into a rumored $100 Million, highly profitable company in less than 5 years†(Gabby). We will write a custom essay sample on Eharmnoy Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Harmony is one of the first dating sites to succeed in providing good matches. Situational Analysis eHarmony’s existing customers are online users are both men and women that range from the age groups of 18 all the way up to 87, but the fastest growing group right now is men and women ages 35-55. Another fact of Internet data is that regardless of gender, age, or race the majority of serious Internet daters earn at least 50K per year†(Profilehelper. com). eHarmony is a safe and easy way to date without having to go out. Harmony is an excellent way to explore ones options with an unlimited amount of choices. eHarmony’s competitors are the do yourself site which are, Yahoo! the personals and Match. com. Other competitors consist of Match. com, Chemistry, heterosexual sites, African American sites, faith-based sites and online social networks that are a threat to eHarmony such as Facebook, and MySpace. Consumers of eHarmony look for a site that bases upon personalit y rather than how an individual looks. eHarmony chooses the perfect match based upon personality traits, which is why consumers truly enjoy this site. The economic conditions that eHarmony faces during these hard economic times is that consumers have to pay a fee to become a member. The fee makes it harder for consumers who are not doing very well during the recession. SWOT |Strengths: |Opportunities: | |Memberships |Gay and Lesbian market | |Patent ompatibility test |Divorce | |Advertising formulas |Casual daters | |Guided communications |Global Expansion | | | | | | | | | | |Weaknesses: |Threats: | |Doesn’t offer gay and lesbian services |Online social networks | |eHarmony only operates in the US |Competition | |Lengthy Questionnaire |Free dating services | | | | | | | Strengths Harmony has much strength in its business that are necessary for its success. eHarmony charges a fee to become a member because of their success rate of achieving long-term relationships. There has been an increase in the number of paying members, because eHarmony is confident in recommending matches that result in a high level of marital s atisfaction. The compatibilities test, is used to match individuals, based on their personality types. The questionnaire has 250 questions, which takes about 45 minutes to complete. Even though the questionnaire is a lengthy process more than 14 million people have completed it in the first seven years of eHarmony’s existence. Harmony’s advertising formula was successful because eHarmony was one for the few companies that made off line marketing work and pay for itself. Guided communication is the questionnaire that is done before the matches can communicate directly. This is a strength because it determines if the individuals are a true match for one another. Weaknesses EHarmony’s weaknesses are that it does not offer its single matching services to women seeking women or men seeking men. Giving eHarmony limited resources and the small size of the same sex market the company did not believe it was necessary to enter the market place. Another weakness that eHarm ony has is that it does not market in other countries but the US. If eHarmony does not expand to new geographic areas, it could find that its competitors would already take its target segment. Lastly, the personality profile has been abbreviate from 450 to 250 questions, which takes about 45 minutes to complete. It has been stated in the case study, that men are less likely to complete the questionnaire after starting. This is a weakness because they are ultimately losing costumers from the time consuming questionnaire. Opportunities eHarmony’s opportunities are that they have the ability to enter into the gay and lesbian market which is one of the largest niche markets. This market attracts about one tenth  of the Internet traffic of the heterosexual personal sites. With the divorce rate being extremely high, this has led to the older individuals searching for a new soul mate. eHarmony makes it easier for singles to find dates, by saving time since eHarmony does the picking for  the  consumers. eHarmony could create a competitive advantage, by broaden their customer base, and including more casual daters. There are many people interested in casual dating who could benefit from eHarmony’s matching compatibilities. Even though global expansion has been stated as a weakness we also believe it is an opportunity. Threats Large online social networks such as Facebook and Twitter attract customers though the process of friends encouraging friends to join. This website provide personal information, which persuaded other to talk to one another and potentially date. Online social networks are also attractive to people who are in a long term relationship, and could not join a dating site without jeopardizing their current relationships. With Match being its biggest competitor customer have, a difficult time differentiating between the two. Chemistry one of Match’s sister companies is another competitor that companies that it does not know why eHarmony rejects people. The free dating service has, become an enormous threat to eHarmony because consumers claim that making people pay to join a dating site served as a serious barrier  that  separates  individuals. Assumptions The missing information that we believe is not in the case is the following, 1. If the lesbian and gay market where in eHarmony would it affect its current customers. 2. What is the main reason why they don’t have same sex pairing 3. What is holding eHarmony back from expanding overseas. Statement of the Problem The main problem that eHarmony faces is that they only focus on matching men with women and do not focus on same sex paring. According to the Independent Gay Forum, â€Å" A team at the Harvard school of public health reported that 6. 2 percent of men and 3. 6 percent of women reported same sex-partner in the pervious five years. These statistics are extremely high, and it would be in the best interest of eHarmony to focus on this market as well as straight individuals. Alternatives/ Recommendation The statement of problem that could have been avoided by eHarmony is to have a gay and lesbian section. This would attract this market to their website, but they will also still focus on promoting to matching women and men. This website will guarantee a compatible partner whom shares similar backgrounds, goals, values and beliefs among many other valuable characteristic. Implementation eHarmony will implement a gay and lesbian section to their website that guarantees a long lasting relationship. It will use the same format of questionnaires and personality test that eHarmony uses now. This site will lso implement success stories, privacy policy and safety tips to ensure that this is what they truly are looking for. This site will focus on this market segment with out gays and lesbians feeling as if they are being s egregated. Control/Evaluation To ensure that eHarmony is achieving what they set out to accomplish they will establish actions to support their goals. eHarmony’s goal is to create a marketing strategy by launching a campaign that focuses on gay and lesbians, to attract them towards the new and upcoming website of eHarmony. By creating awareness towards this market, this would increase positive word of mouth, as well new memberships for eHarmony. Harmony will also create a strong bond with these customers to understand their wants and needs. Works Cited Gabby, Nisan. â€Å" » EHarmony Case Study: Offline Advertising the Key to Scale – Startup Review Blog. † Startup Review Blog – Analyzing Web Success. 07 Dec. 2006. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. . Online Dating Profile Writing Help | Online Dating Profile Experts | Profile Helper. com. 2 Jan. 2006. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. . Varnell, Paul. â€Å"More Gays than Lesbians — IGF Culture Watch. † IGF Culture Watc h — Forging a Gay Mainstream. 30 Nov. 1999. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. . Warren, Neil C. EHarmony #1 Trusted Singles Online Dating Site – More than Personals. 28 Mar. 2001. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. . How to cite Eharmnoy Case Study, Free Case study samples

Land Use Pattern of India free essay sample

Land Use Pattern in India is mainly determined by economic, institutional and physical structure. Land area in India is ample but that needs proper care to survive and sustain. /answers Magazine siemens. com/answers/capoeira-india Is it possible to dance away your fears? Watch video and learn more! Land use pattern in India relates to the physical characteristics of land, the institutional and other resources framework like labour, capital available. All these aspects are associated with the economic development. India has a total land area of approximately 328 million hectares. Mostly, land utilisation statistics are obtainable for almost 93 % of the entire area that is around 306 million hectares. It is considerable to note that every forefather over the past 8,000 years or so have been successful in harbouring nearly 140 million hectares of land from the natural ecosystem to agriculture. From the time of independence, people have been successful to add another 22 million hectares. As a result, 162 million hectares of land excels as the net sown area at present. It forms a stupendous percentage of as high as 51%. No other large country is as fortunate as India in this regard. Reporting and Non-Reporting Land The land for which the data on classification of land-use is available is known as Reporting Land. In some cases the reporting land is that land, where the land use pattern figures are supported on land records and are based on village records or papers. These records are preserved by village revenue agency and here the data is completely based on details of entire areas. In cases, where the records are not preserved, the estimates are mostly based on sample survey. Thus, the statistics of land use pattern are based on these two methods. On the other hand, the lands where no data is available are known as Non-Reporting Lands. Forum Forum on Geography of India Free E-magazine Uncultivated Land According to the available land use statistics, there has been a slight increase in the net sown area. Almost 28 million hectares have been added over the passing few decades. Around 1. 3 % of the land is under fruit trees. Nearly 5 % of the land falls in the category of uncultivated land which is cultivated once every 2 to 3 years. Thus, near about 51% of the whole area, on an average, is cultivated once a year. The uncultivated lands are subsidiary lands and are kept so to re-establish their richness. Its use depends upon high-quality and timely rains also. Pastures and other Grazing Lands The area separated as cultivable waste, has remained stationary at around 6. 4 % for several decades. The land under permanent pastures is despondently low and suggests a remarkable population pressure on the land. Also, credit must be confirmed on the farmers that with so modest land under pastures, they have the biggest number of cattle. They are nurtured mainly on husk, grain chaff, farm waste and few fodder crops. This is definitely the most economical way to have a larger number of drought animals and bovine cattle. Areas that have been classed under forests are also used for cattle grazing. Forested land in India is far less in scientific norm. For a self-sufficient economy and accurate ecological steadiness, at least one third of the total land area must be kept under forests and natural vegetation. In India, it is as low as 19. 27%. Photographic proof, gained from satellites has confirmed that only about 46 million hectares come under real forests, as opposed to the estimated 63 million hectares, according to the figures of land use pattern. However, this outline establishes a tiny rise from 40 million hectares. Forest Lands It is important for the populace to ensure that they increase the area under forests for reasons more than one. A bigger area under forests is an obligation, to maintain the ecological balance and for absorption of carbon dioxide, the assemblage of which is likely to heighten the green house effect. This in turn would raise atmospheric temperature at the global stage. It may lead to thawing of ice caps and equivalent rise in sea level, jeopardising low-lying densely populated parts of the world. Forests supply home to wildlife and help their continuation. They help in enhancing the level of rainfall, minimising cases of famine. Forested lands also help in permeation of rainwater in the subsoil and modulating the flow of river waters in both rainy and dry seasons. Forests safeguard not only water but soil as well. They, thus, help in plunging the volume of floodwaters and their ferocity. Wasteland Subscribe to Free E-Magazine on Reference 1 of 2 18/05/2013 8:49 AM Land Use Pattern of India http://www. indianetzone. com/24/land_use_pattern_india. tm A part of the land that is not utilised for the moment is classified as wasteland. This embraces the baked and rocky deserts. High mountainous and uneven lands also fall into this category. At times humankind has also been responsible to add to such areas by deforestation and overgrazing. Measures for proper Land Use The mounting population and advanced standards of living have resulted in an ever increasing demand for residential land, both in villages and towns. Cities and towns are obligated to grow vertically rather than horizontally. Land is needed to develop industry, commerce, transport and recreational facilities. In view of mounting pressure on land for numerous purposes, it is customary to plan appropriate use of all the obtainable land. This may be done by following fitting measures to control soil erosion, desertification etc. which turns cultivatable land into wildernesses. In addition, some of the barrens may be brought around for different uses. Likewise, with the help of up-to-date and scientific methods of farming, productivity of land can also be amplified. All endeavours should be made to strike a balance amongst diverse use of land. In India the capacity for expansion of cultivation to further new areas is very restricted. As of now, 49% of the entire reporting land is cultured. Fallow and other waste lands, including grazing pastures, which are not currently cultivated, is presumed around 42 million hectares, and further expansion of cultivation to such lands would be expensive as improvements should be made on irrigation and water and soil conservation. In the dynamic context, keeping in view the natural endowments and the recent advances in technology, the overall interests of a country may dictate a certain modification of or a change in the existing land-use pattern of a region. A proper study of the present land-use patterns and the developing trends will help to suggest the scope for planned shifts in the patterns in India. (Last Updated on : 29/10/2012) Share : Farm Agriculture More Articles in Indian Soil.

Articulated Prepositions in Italian

Articulated Prepositions in Italian You’ve learned about prepositions like â€Å"a†, â€Å"di†, and â€Å"da†, but you’ve also been seeing ones that look like â€Å"al†, â€Å"del†, and â€Å"dal†. Are these the same prepositions, and if so, how do you know when to use them? These prepositions are called articulated prepositions, and they are formed when the simple preposition (like â€Å"su†) combines with a definite article (like â€Å"lo†), and form one word that looks like, â€Å"sullo†. Why Do Articulated Prepositions Exist? Despite the difficulty they add to all of the Italian grammar you have to learn, articulated prepositions are probably one of the reasons you like listening to Italian. They add a melodic flow to the language that makes Italian easier on the ears. What Do Articulated Prepositions Look Like? Below you’ll find a table with all of the articulated prepositions.   For example: Ho comprato delle uova. - I bought some eggs. Delle - di le Note: Pay particular attention to what happens when you combine the preposition â€Å"in† with a definite article as the form changes more dramatically than the others. Articulated Prepositions in Italian Definite Article A DI DA IN SU CON il al del dal nel sul col/con il lo allo dello dallo nello sullo con lo l all dell dall nell sull con l i ai dei dai nei sui coi/con i gli agli degli dagli negli sugli con gli la alla della dalla nella sulla con la l all dell dall nell sull con l le alle delle dalle nelle sulle con le Esempi: Vai al cinema? - You’re going to the movies?Vorrei tanto andare negli Stati Uniti! - I would really like to go to the United States!Ci sono tanti ristoranti sulla spiaggia. - There are a lot of restaurants on the beach.Uno dei miei amici mi ha consigliato di andare a Verona. Che ne pensi? - One of my friends advised that I go to Verona. What do you think?Mi piace leggere alla sera. - I like to read in the evening. Also, note that you only need to know how to change five of the seven prepositions into their articulated forms, with con typically only combining with il and i.   You never need to change â€Å"tra†, â€Å"fra† or â€Å"per†. When Do You Use Articulated Prepositions? When you do or do not use this form of prepositions can get tricky very quickly as there are often more exceptions than rules. However, there is one rule that tends to stay consistent. Typically, you would use articulated prepositions when the noun following whatever preposition you’re using requires an article, like â€Å"Che ore sono? - What time is it? → Sono le dieci. - It’s ten†. When you’re talking about time, the article is most likely needed. With that in mind, you would know to use an articulated preposition in this phrase: We’ll see each other at ten. → Ci vediamo alle dieci. Some expressions in Italian are also fixed and must include the articulated preposition, and you’ll often see this happen with locations. For example, â€Å"I’m going to to the dentist† would be, â€Å"Vado dal dentista†. It’s easier, however, to talk about when you should avoid using articulated prepositions. Here are the most common situations. DON’T use articulated prepositions before: A name, like â€Å"Luca†Names of cities, like â€Å"Boston†Fixed phrases, like â€Å"vacanza da sogno - dream vacation†

Financial Condition Analysis Concerns Example

Financial Condition Analysis Concerns Example Financial Condition Analysis Concerns – Coursework Example Financial Condition Analysis Concerns Financial Condition Analysis Concerns There are several general problems that must be addressed in doing ratio analysis for government financial condition analysis. First, it is imperative to evaluate various income and cash flow statements that determine government balance sheet in influencing performance. It means projects, budgets, and businesses are assessed according their investment suitability. Second, while extrapolation of a company’s past and future performance is an integral part of ratio analysis, identifying the solvency and stability of such an enterprise demonstrates the ability to calculate not only ratios, but also financial data (Finkler et al., 2013). There are, however, limitations of ratio analysis such as measurement of aggregate economy and benchmarking that affect the measuring of profitability in companies. The phenomenon is influential especially in a larger analysis on asset values while analysing government†™s financial statements annually. Overall, ratio analysis ensures that the formulation of fiscal questions sets a standard for calculating solvency ratios, funding ratios, and common-size ratios. I believe traditional solvency ratios adequately address financial condition analysis concerns in different sectors. For instance, in the health and non-for-profit organizations, financial management for public requires a balance in the accounting data to increase profitability. It is because of the need to measure a company’s net worth also decreases most of liabilities that double the debt (Fridson & Alvarez, 2011). Similarly, traditional solvency is limited by the rationale for covering decreased credit and costs ratio in the inclusion of net income without taxes to set a precedent of capital loan agreements. Therefore, in the evaluation of Total Assets ratio against Total Debt, a firm’s assets must reflect the equity resources to balance the financial condition analysis . In other words, the risk involved should always come capital requirements for helping investors and lenders. ReferencesFinkler, S. et al. (2013). Financial management for public, health, and not-for-profit organizations (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.Fridson, M. & Alvarez, F. (2011). Financial Statement Analysis: A Practitioner’s Guide. Mason, OH: SAGE.

Culture Clash Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Culture Clash - Research Paper Example Each of the group members were to offer an intervention strategy and give their feelings about the recipient of this intervention strategy. After hashing the scenario, all group members were to offer emotional advice to the group member with the new intervention innovation as though to console or criticize how the person chose to handle the given problem. This culture clash was produced by very different personalities and emotional responses and inherent cultural differences were noted. The group activity The scenario involved a hypothetical patient having a difficult time dealing with a parental figure who was both an alcoholic and a perfectionist. The patient was 19 years old, a white American male, still living home and currently unemployed after being let go from a modest-paying production salary. Part of the job perks had been the ability to use deductions from salary to pay for ongoing education, which was unaffordable due to the mother’s excessive costs of drinking and therefore the individual was currently not attending school. To make matters more difficult, the father consistently pressured the now-adult son to find a better path for himself and generally made the environment unsuitable and unsatisfactory living. Coupled with this, the loss of a trusted girlfriend due to an unexpected car accident just four months prior, the hypothetical psychological patient was withdrawing from others, but still remained motivated to become independent of his parents’ unsatisfactory environment. To identify the culture clash involved, it was necessary to outline the entire case study and all of the situations that came along with it. This youth was typically well-adjusted and the group was to come up with social and psychological strategies, or a blend of them both. The person in the group was to take on the role of a trusted friend who happens to be visiting the house during a period where the father is harassing the son in front of the polite company and obviously belittling his talents and attitudes. To add further fuel to the fire, the mother begins the same tirade and the arguments turn into a heated explosion where the entire group is at each other’s throats. In the group, there were primarily white Americans. However, there was one female Chinese group member, one obviously Middle Eastern individual, and an African-American male. The solution offered by the author involved taking a passive stand and just allowing the argument to continue unless the arguing family members asked for opinion or directed comments in the guest’s direction. This was to ensure neutrality in the case. When the group members gave their opinions and emotional responses to how I had chosen to handle this issue, most of the responses from virtually all cultures were criticizing. They seemed to believe that in order to end the chaotic environment that was leading to what looked like physical hostility, it was my responsibility to interven e and try to calm the situation. Conflict negotiation in this case was deemed best to be disruptive and preventative using appropriate soft language. I wholeheartedly disagreed with the group. Most of the responses from the white Americans involved a more passive stand in the situation. This could be due to the sociological norms that exist in the United States in relationship to image protectionism or the lure of curiosity

Proposed Plan Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Proposed Plan - Term Paper Example The iPhone 5S will be developed through making improvement on the features of the iPhone 5C product. This involves improving the memory to 40GB, increasing the processing speed, improving the internet connection capability, enhancing compatibility with other technological devices like PCs, and making it user friendly through making simple usage procedures. The improved features will ensure superior product which will ensure customer satisfaction. The sales projections by the marketing team indicated that 1 million units of the product will be sold globally, this is the daily average. One unit of the product will be sold at $800. This translates to a daily sales value of $800,000,000. The marketing team has given advice on exploiting the huge Chinese market. For further information on this new product development project, please contact me through my email address or telephone number. All strategies and resources are in place to ensure effective and efficient development of the iPhone

Comparison of Hospital Points to National Benchmark: Florida

Comparison of Hospital Points to National Benchmark: Florida HOSPITAL DATA POINTS COMPARED WITH STATE AND NATIONAL BENCHMARKS DOUGLAS WINTER Analyze and summarize the results. Are there significant outliers? Try to summarize the results as comparable, unfavorable, or favorable to the state and national benchmarks. I compared three hospitals in my general area to ten different data points that were also compared to the state and national averages. The areas within the statistics I compared were in timely effective manor, survey of patients experience, readmissions, complications deaths, and use of medical imaging. Following the data comparisons, I included a brief explanation of the data point being examined, along with potential causes, improvement suggestions, and outliers when found. Timely effective manor First data point: Outpatients having surgery who received an antibiotic at the right time (within one hour) before surgery. Hospital staff should make sure surgery patients get antibiotics at the right time. It is important to receive antibiotics pre-operation due to the possibility of wound infections from surgical procedures. Research has shown patients who have received antibiotics prior to surgery were less likely to get wound infections. Results: Florida Hospital Memorial and Florida Hospital Flagler rated 100%, above the state and national averages of 99% and Flagler Hospital rated 98% only one percent below the state and national average. Potential causes for the problem: Their protocol for patients to receive an antibiotic earlier or after surgery is not being followed. An in-service need’s to be scheduled to make sure all staff is following protocol guidelines and new employees are being trained correctly as well. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: Their teams of operating room nurses, surgeons and anesthesiologists need to analyze and refine the processes with the goal of having 100 percent of their surgical patients receive an antibiotic within one hour prior to any scheduled surgery. Second data point: Heart attack patients given a prescription for a â€Å"statin† at discharge. Most patients who have had a heart failure and who take a â€Å"statin†, Ace inhibitor have fewer symptoms, feel physically better, and are less likely to return to the hospital. Results: Florida Hospital Flagler and Florida Hospital Memorial tied at 100% outperforming the state and national averages, and Flagler Hospital rated 97% under the states 99% and national average at 98%. Potential causes for the problem: Statin protocol is neglected, no one held accountable, no regularly scheduled meeting or in-service are being conducted. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: Flagler Hospitals team of operating nurses, physicians need to pay closer attention to assure their patients receive a â€Å"statin† at discharge and strive to reach a goal of 100 percent of their patients receive a â€Å"statin† Ace inhibitor at discharge to maintain a continuity of care. Third data point: Pneumonia patients given the most appropriate initial antibiotic(s). Pneumonia is a long infection which is caused by bacteria or a virus. If the pneumonia happens to be caused by bacteria then the infection will be treated by an antibiotic that is specific for bacteria, and if the pneumonia is caused by a virus a specific antibiotic will then be used for viral infections. Results: Florida Hospital Flagler tied with the state at 98%, outperforming the national average at 95% and Flagler Hospital scored 94% below all comparisons. In addition, Florida Hospital Memorial scored 97% above the national average, and 1% below the state averages. Potential causes for the problem: Each staff member needs to follow a respiratory protocol, and if pneumonia is identified, that protocol needs to be followed. Blood cultures are not performed, and the potential for giving the patient the wrong antibiotic is high. Protocols are not followed, no accountability, or in-service are being regularly held. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: All three of the hospitals require improvement and need to make sure patients whose initial emergency room blood culture was performed prior to the administration of the first antibiotic in order to provide the most appropriate care. Survey of patient’s experience First data point: Patients who reported that their nurses always communicated well. This is important for any patient staying at a health care facility, and is asking if nursing explained things clearly, listened, and listened carefully to the patient, and treated the patient with courtesy and respect. Results: All comparisons’’ performed poorly, Florida Hospital Flagler and the state tied at 75% While Florida Hospital Memorial tied with the national average at 79%, leaving Flagler Hospital below the other comparisons at 73%. All comparisons are well below an acceptable benchmark of 100%. Potential causes for the problem: Health care staff gets busy, and they tend to have so many things they are thinking about and they neglect to fully communicate with the patients. Also people assigned to a bed are not looked at as patients but a body and communication tends to be non-existent. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: All comparisons failed in this analysis. Patient satisfaction is top priority, and should be for most health care organizations. Every member of the team needs to be reminded that every patient regardless of ethnicity, creed, demographics, etc. deserves communication and respect. Regularly scheduled meetings, and in services regarding patient communication, and care in order to make the patient feel comfortable and looked after. Second data point: Patients who reported that their pain was always well controlled. Again all comparisons failed this part of the analysis. Pain management should be top priority with those patients that are not scheduled for immediate surgery. Patient satisfaction, and recovery will be all the better if they are well controlled. Results: Again, all comparisons failed in this part of the analysis. Florida Hospital Memorial and the national average tied at 71%, while Florida Hospital Flagler was 69% and Flagler Hospital at 67% and the state average at 68%. All comparisons in this data point fell short of the acceptable level of 100%. Potential causes for the problem: Health care staffs are not fully aware of the pain each modality can cause and influence the outcome of patient care. They tend to be removed, for example a patient has an abscess to his lower leg, yet he says he is in pain but I am removed from his discomfort because all I see is an abscess. Although he is in pain and the health care worker needs to be reminded that it may only be an abscess to them, but to the patient it constitutes the end of the world. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: The three hospitals compared need to setup a mandatory in service by floor with a committee and their manager to remind everyone the importance of pain management. Remind everyone that they are patients and not textiles, and yes your shifts are busy, but never forget that it is our responsibility to care for them and caring for them includes pain management, and if the patient say’s to you that this pain is a 10 out of a 10, talk with their physician to see if anything can be done. Third data point: Patients who reported that staff always explained about medicines before giving them to them. Patients want to know, they want to be informed and feel about the medications they are taking while in the hospital. It is further important to know what patients are feeling about their hospital experience and by asking patients if their nurse communicated with them about their medication before dispensing it will effectively let the hospital staff know where they need improvement in order to enrich the patients overall hospital experience Results: Florida Hospital Flagler and the state average tied at 60%, Florida Hospital Memorial rated 65% and Flagler Hospital rated 57% and the state at 64%. All comparisons data points fell short of an acceptable 100%. Potential causes for the problem: Protocols not being followed, no in services to remind nurses to communicate with their patients more effectively. Not acknowledging patient satisfaction surveys to find areas that need attention. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: It is important for the patients to feel comfortable and have a feeling of well-being so when they have a concern or have a question they will feel free to ask. Monthly in service meeting reminding to encourage staff to have a positive attitude, to be more approachable, about hospital image, go over patient satisfaction survey results. Readmissions, complications deaths First data point: Rate of unplanned re-admission for heart attack patients. The percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) re-admission data point evaluates and compares â€Å"unplanned re-admissions† which may take place within 30 days after discharge and after a PCI procedure. In addition, this data point takes into account the level of a patient’s illness before being admitted into the hospital, and the differences along with re-admission percentages that may be coincidental. For example, patients who have underlying medical diagnoses that are not seen with younger healthier patients were not included in this data point. Results: Florida hospital Flagler scored 19.4%, just below Florida Hospital Memorial at 19.9%, and Flagler Hospital was at 17.9 and below the state and national averages of 18.3%. Potential causes for the problem: Patients are not clinically able to be discharged, are not properly instructed on the methods to reduce the risk of infections, their medications need to be reconciles, and they need to be encouraged to call for assistance to their primary care provider, or given a number to call at the participating hospital (Meyer, Rybowski, 2004, p.viii). Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: Ensure the patients are stable and clinically able to be discharged, this will help reduce the risk of infections, assist them with reconciling their medications, encourage and improve communications with their providers in transitioning of care, encourage, train patients on strategies promote disease management principles and educate patients on what symptoms to monitor, who to contact with questions and where and when to seek follow-up care (Meyer, Rybowski, 2004, p.10). Second data point: Death rate for Heart attack patients: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is what health care providers call. door-to-balloon time, and this time frame is 90 minutes from the time the patient arrives at the hospital suffering from a heart attack and also (PCI), such as angioplasty when a catheter with a very small balloon is inserted into the blocked artery and inflated in order to open up the vessel. Results: Florida Hospital Flagler rated 16.7% and while Florida Hospital Memorial rated 15.5%, while Flagler Hospital is 14.4% below the state and national average of 15.2%. Positive outlier: Flagler Hospitals results is 2.3% lower than Florida Hospital Flagler, 1.1% lower than Flagler Hospital and .8% lower than the state and national averages. Flagler Hospital’s lower results may be attributed to having regular monthly meeting that involve key hospital staff and emergency medical responders designed to review heart attack cases, and having a cardiologist nearly on site most of the time, and part of the care team to encourage problem solving by immediate hospital staff and not the responsibility of only nurses but the entire team (D’Eugenio, 2012, p.1). Potential causes for the problem: This data point has many variables and is dependent upon the level of patient’s general health in the hospitals geographical area. That is why this data point has already been adjusted for patient characteristics that may make death or unplanned readmission more likely, regardless if any of the compared hospitals are providing higher quality of care. Some of the characteristics included are age of the patient, past medical history, and co-morbidities that the patient had when they were admitted to the hospital and a known health risk that can to increase the patient’s risk of dying or of having an unplanned readmission. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: As performance improvements are identified then appropriate problem-solving techniques can be employed. Beginning with putting together an action plan, that can change certain patterns set by physicians that have been identified as possible contributors with the death rates for heart attack patients. Also, accountability measures should be enforced to hold appropriate department staff accountable for protocol adherence, critical paths to follow through, and enforcing the plan towards improving outcomes, policies that enhance efficiency, and fluid communication across departments. Medical Imaging First data point: Outpatient computed topography (CT) scans of the chest that were combination (double) scans. This data point only applies to Medicare patients that were treated in the hospital and does not include ambulatory or inpatient settings of the hospital. The lower the percentage the better and points to the efficient use of medical imaging for that hospital being compared. In addition, it is important not to expose the patient to contrast material and or unnecessary radiation exposure. Results: Florida Hospital Flagler scored the highest at 2.9% and Flagler Hospital tying with the national average at 2.7% and Florida Hospital Memorial rated well below the other comparisons at 1.4% and the state scored better than the other comparisons except Florida Hospital Memorial with 2.4%. Positive outlier: Florida Hospital Memorial scored 1.4% which is 1.5% better than the highest scoring hospital at 2.9% and 1.3% better than the national average at 2.7%. Potential causes for the problem: The primary cause for double C.T. scan results, its over use in general is caused by emergency room physicians since they are more apt to order expensive tests that can have high levels of radiation, and which are also not needed â€Å"It is easier to order a test than to take extra time to explain to a patient why it is not needed† (Parr, 2014, ND, p.1). Florida Hospital Memorial contributing cause may include using C.T. scans only as a diagnostic tool and not as a screening modality, while the other comparisons seem to follow defensive medicine techniques, and or illustrating a wide spread disengagement between the physicians and their patients. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: It is important to encourage patients to question their physician’s motives, consult with their physicians. Patients need to know why tests are being ordered and what impact will the test have on their treatment Parr, 2014, p.1). Physician’s need more frequent in services regarding hospital expenditures, assign quality control measures to each physician in order to track unnecessary procedures and to follow-up with the physicians to encourage other means to same problem. Florida Hospital Memorial contributing cause may include using C.T. scans only as a diagnostic tool and not as a screening modality, Second data point: Outpatients who received cardiac imaging stress tests before low-risk outpatient surgery. The heart’s ability to respond to stress is necessary to understand if the patient is scheduled for surgery. The physicians need to know what levels of stress the patient’s heart is capable of handling. For instance, a cardiac stress test is not required for a colonoscopy, cataract surgery, biopsies, because this kind of procedure will not over task the heart, and poses very little risk to the patient unlike, bypass surgery for example. Results: Florida Hospital Flagler scored 6.6% and Florida Hospital Memorial at 5.5% only 2% higher than the national average of 5.3%, while the state scored 6.4% and the outlier in this data point is Flagler Hospital at 9.3%. Negative outlier: Flagler Hospital is performing far more cardiac imaging scans at 9.3% than necessary and is higher than the lowest reporting percentage by 4%. This procedure places the patient(s) at greater risk, introducing contrast and intentionally stressing the heart muscle in order to locate any problems (Einstein, 2014, p.1). Potential causes for the problem: Not looking into other means of diagnosing, not following the cardiac imaging protocol or critical paths in place, staff members are not held accountable to improve patient safety, enhance efficiencies through standardizations. Lack of physician, floor managers, and charge nurse in-services to make sure staff is following protocol guidelines. Process improvement suggestions to improve the results: Ensure cardiac imaging protocols are in place as well as critical paths, assure all staff personal having direct contact with patients are held accountable, schedule monthly in-service’s, and assign physicians case managers to coordinate and facilitate care with all their patients in order to help facilitate use of technology better and with less risk. References D’Eugenio, R. (2012). Key factors linked to lower death rates among patients with heart attacks. (1). Retrieved from http://medicine.yale.edu/news/article.aspx?id=944 Einstein, A. J. (2014). Radiation from cardiac imaging tests. Questions you should ask. (1). Retrieved from http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/127/11/e495.full Meyer, J. A., Silow-Carroll, S., Kutyla, T., Stepnick, L. S., Rybowski, L. S. (2004). HOSPITAL QUALITY: INGREDIENTS FOR SUCCESS—OVERVIEW AND LESSONS LEARNED. Retrieved from http://www.commonwealthfund.org/programs/quality/761_Meyer_hospital_quality_overview.pdf Parr, J. T. (2014). Overuse of CT scans adds to cost. Fort Bend Indiana.(1). Retrieved from http://fbindependent.com/overuse-of-ct-scans-adds-to-cost-p2851-89.htm

Importance of Matrifocal family in the caribbean Essay

The Matrifocal family Is very prominent in the Caribbean. This is noted more as among people of Africans in the regions. Reasons for this diversity, Cultural Retention, Plantation system of slavery, SOCIO economic and the culture of property. Cultural retention, Melville Herkevitts was one of the first researchers to trace the African Origin of the slaves who came to the Americans he believed that despite attempts to strip Africans slaves ot their cultural heritage the practice ot polygyny was retained from the practice. affected by bonding and closeness of mother and child because the husband/ father was somewhat marginal. This pattern remained in the Caribbean society especially about lower class people of African descent. Plantation system, there is the belief that the persistence of the Matrifocal family can be seen as a consequence of the plantation system of slavery, M. C. Smith wrote that under plantation slavery stables families were not given a chance to develop unions of whatever sort, were often broken up as slaves were sold. The unit of mother and child was less likely to be torn apart than a unit of man, woman and child, males were denied family rights which resulted in a system of female centeredness therefore became marginalise. Women now lead their families. It is a well-organized social group which represents a positive adaptauon to the circumstances of poverty. By not tying herself down to a husband. the mother is able to maintain causal relationships with a number of men who can provide her with financial support. The above Information shows that the Matrlfocal family can be regarded as a form of family structure in its own right. It is therefore Important because it shows that a woman doesnt need a man to take care of her and her family, she If fully cable of performing both tasks all by herself. so Matrltocal family Is very Important.

Psychological Effects on Subprime Mortgage Crisis Essay

The day of owning a home was a wonderful experience that Janet Wilson discovered after closing on her first home. She’s a single mother with two sons and when her loan officer explained that her mortgage loan would be approve and she felt her dream of homeownership will be reality. The closing costs were at a minimum due to the loan officer explained it would be an easy closing with low out of pocket costs. Janet worked for a healthcare organization for several years and was able to save enough money to buy needed furniture for her home. Janet enjoyed her new home and finally felt the independence and accomplishment in her life. At 45 years old, she waited a long time witnessing others in her family and friends reaching that goal of homeownership. Janet desperately wanted to reach that goal as well as experience the feeling of obtaining the American dream. In three years of homeownership she was able to pay her mortgage with no problem and was able to start to re-decorate her home. Her boys loved the neighborhood and had developed close friends their age. Ms.  Wilson forgot all her about her closing until one day she received in the mail a letter from her mortgage company that her interest rate is being increased. Janet saw her new adjusted mortgage payment and she almost fainted with disbelief. She was extremely concern of why she wasn’t informed of this possibility from her loan officer at the initial closing. Janet called the mortgage company and they showed no compassion that made the ordeal even more stressful. Janet did not know what to do and the fear of losing her dream home and not having a roof over her son’s head made the situation completely worse. After a couple of months passed with the increased mortgage payment in effect, Janet was unable to make the mortgage payment so then a barrage of letters was received about a pending planned foreclosure. Janet could not work, sleep, or eat due to the enormous stress about the horrible thought of having no place to live and becoming homeless. The thought of losing her home and turning her life upside down with the automatic backlash on her credit score brought psychological effects to her mentality. She knew it would be harder to get another residence to live with bad credit score and with her limited amount of income. According to Steve Berger’s article; â€Å"Legislators presiding over the subprime crisis hearings should look in the mirror and pose a few hard questions before assigning all blame to â€Å"predatory† lenders and mortgage brokers (Berger, 2007). Ms. Wilson experience was the fundamentals of many other in the mortgage meltdown. With limited regulations in place when Ms. Wilson took out the mortgage loan, the predatory lenders gain an opportunity to make money on the backs of someone else dream. There a great deal of pundits stating that many are to blame and that nearly three out of every four subprime mortgages originated by brokers were either fraudulent or misleading tactics used to trick borrowers and lenders (Bitner, 2008). In the meantime, Janet Wilson is facing foreclosure and in a difficult position to choosing what to do in her stressful crisis. She is torn between trying to save her home with a tight budget or to walk away due to the limited availability – to avoid paying the increased mortgage payment. Janet is listening to every news update on the government attempt to assist homeowners in the mortgage crisis as the investors were assisted. In addition, to the rise of foreclosures across the country similar to the situations like Janet Wilson, the financial industry must and will change in order to bring the United States economy back on track (Lee, 2003). In the meantime, the homeowner is stuck not knowing what tomorrow will bring or if their home will be taken away due to misleading practices.

Costa Ric A Reality For A Central American Developed Country

Imagine a place, a paradise, where rain, wind, the rays of our sun, and even the dozens of volcanoes that this country has can be used to power up your television, your microwave, your whole house, even your whole city. Well, this will become a reality for a Central American developed country, who has vowed to become 100% bio-sustainable, fossil fuel-free, by the year 2021. This paradise is called Costa Rica. Earlier this year, 2015, for about 75 to 100 consecutive days, Costa Rica s main source of energy was produced purely by hydropower, with added power generated from wind, geothermal and solar projects. (San Martin) During this period, spanning from January to about mid-March, Costa Rica did not burn any fossil fuel to generate†¦show more content†¦Hydropower, energy taken from flowing or falling water, had been the number 1, main source of renewable energy in Costa Rica since about 1989, (Worland) making up about 80% of the electricity produced in the country. One part icular ICE (Costa Rican Electricity Institute), the government owned provider of power, hydroelectric plant and reservoir near the Arenal volcano produces 21% of the energy for the whole country alone. Another project, also started in the 1980s, wind turbines, is another major source of renewable power for the country. One great thing about wind power is that about twenty-six thousand homes can be powered by just 30 turbines. (San Martin) Since the hydroelectric plant and these wind turbines are relatively close to the hotel we will be staying in, in Arenal, I have no doubt that the hotel will be powered by renewable sources and energy! With six active volcanoes in Costa Rica, and over 60 dormant or extinct, the country is able to produce about 14% of its electricity using geothermal energy. Although, with more government investment, this number will grow. By digging subterranean holes and releasing the hot water and steam underneath created by the heat magma and the Earth s core, which can reach temperatures of about 7,600 degrees Fahrenheit, large turbines are spun by the steam released by the geothermal reservoirs, which